Acid Erosion And Stained Teeth

If the surface of your teeth doesn’t feel smooth, you are more likely to suffer from discolouration

Tooth enamel erosion is quite a big problem in today’s world, but why is that? Well, the abundance of foods and drinks that contain high levels of sugar and acidic elements means that most of us are at a real risk of it. When the enamel of a tooth becomes eroded, it can eventually allow bacteria to enter into the centre of the tooth, and it is at this stage that problems like tooth decay and root canal infections can occur. Even before this stage though, it can cause problems for those who are keen to keep their teeth as white as possible.

The enamel surface of our teeth should be quite smooth. If you run your tongue along them and they have a rough feel to them, it is likely that this is caused by one of two problems. The first, retrievable, the second less so. In today’s Alexandra Dental Care blog we will take a look at what these causes might be and what our Ashby and Burton patients can do about it.

Tartar build up

One thing that can cause a rough tooth surface is when a buildup of tartar occurs. This is a combination of bacteria and mineral deposits which form a rough film on the surface of the teeth. This rough surface then attracts staining products more easily, trapping them in the tiny pits and craters that it forms. Over time, deposits from substances such as tea or red wine become trapped and give our teeth a stained appearance.

The good news is that this needn’t be too problematic as long as you take good care of your teeth. Regular brushing and flossing is essential of course, but if you don’t already, you should also consider seeing the dental hygienist at Alexandra Dental Care every six months or so. They will provide a scale and polish which is a professional cleaning of your teeth that removes these built up deposits, leaving your teeth both healthier and nicer looking.

Enamel erosion

The second, and potentially more serious reason for a rough tooth surface is when enamel erosion occurs. This is caused largely by acidic products passing over the teeth. The main culprit these days, it seems, are high sugar fizzy drinks. This gradually erodes the surface of the teeth leaving them vulnerable to staining .. and worse!

Unlike tartar build up, this is more difficult to treat as you can’t simply replace the enamel that has been lost. Prevention is the best option and avoiding drinking too many of this type of drink will certainly help. If it is already too late for that though, what options are available to you?

Although having a teeth whitening procedure can certainly help to whiten your teeth that have become stained due to this issue, it doesn’t solve the problem and your teeth will stain again, faster than if the surface of your teeth was healthy. Sensitivity can also be a problem here. Perhaps the most sustainable solution available which will keep your teeth whiter and protect them from further problems, is the fitting of dental veneers and we will consider this where erosion is pronounced.

Replacing damaged enamel

A veneer is a commonly used procedure to replace a damaged tooth surface. It is a very fine layer of porcelain which is attached to the front of the teeth, in effect  becoming your new tooth surface. This often requires a slightly invasive procedure but is a good investment for anyone whose teeth are affected in this manner, and wish to have not only healthy teeth but whiter ones too. Porcelain veneers can be made in any shade to match your teeth or, where applicable, you could replace the surface of all your visible front teeth to give them a consistent white smile.

Porcelain teeth veneers are also long lasting and providing that you look after them as instructed, you should get ten years service from them, at least, before they need to be replaced.

If your teeth feel rough as you run your tongue over the surface, you should contact your dentist for an appointment to determine the cause. We are always happy to discuss the options available with our Burton and Ashby patients and help you protect your teeth and your smile by treating them appropriately.

If you would like to contact us about this, or any other oral care issue, you can do so by calling Alexandra Dental Care on 01283 216347 and our team looks forward to your call.

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